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	<title>Andy Roberts DARnet&#187; Astronomy for beginners</title>
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	<description>Distributed Action Research, communities of practice and social objects by Andy Roberts</description>
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		<title>Total eclipse of the Moon</title>
		<link>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2008/02/20/total-eclipse-of-the-moon</link>
		<comments>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2008/02/20/total-eclipse-of-the-moon#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 08:16:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andy Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Astronomy for beginners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

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There&#8217;s a total eclipse of the moon tonight, well tomorrow morning really, the last until December 2010. So if you&#8217;re feeling a little insomniac at 3.00am, get up  make a cup of  hot rooibos  tea and look out  of the window or go out onto the balcony or garden. The last [...]<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2008/02/20/total-eclipse-of-the-moon">Total eclipse of the Moon</a></p>



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There&#8217;s a <strong>total eclipse of the moon </strong>tonight, well tomorrow morning really, the last until December 2010. So if you&#8217;re feeling a little insomniac at 3.00am, get up  make a cup of  hot rooibos  tea and look out  of the window or go out onto the balcony or garden. The last few nights have been very clear so there&#8217;s a good chance of great views of the total lunar eclipse.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/aroberts/sets/72157603982259446/" title="total Lunar eclipse times"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2206/2278521923_dcac3ba935.jpg" alt="Lunar eclipse moon times" height="288" width="500" /></a></p>
<p style="float: right; margin-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px"> <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/leppre/409224706/" title="Lunar eclipes"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/178/409224706_fde8ad90af_m.jpg" style="border: 2px solid #000000" /></a><br />
<span style="font-size: 0.9em; margin-top: 0px">  <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/leppre/409224706/">Lunar Eclipse</a><br />
Originally uploaded by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/people/leppre/">leppre</a> </span></p>
<p>The previous lunar eclipse visible from the UK was on <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/03/01/moon_going_red/">March 3rd 2007</a>, at a more civilised time in the evening.</p>
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<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2008/02/20/total-eclipse-of-the-moon">Total eclipse of the Moon</a></p>


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		<title>Harvest Moon</title>
		<link>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/09/26/harvest-moon</link>
		<comments>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/09/26/harvest-moon#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 11:09:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andy Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Astronomy for beginners]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[autumn equinox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[harvest moon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[harvest moon time]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[What are you trying to find out about Harvest Moon Time?

Last night I looked up and noticed what looked to me like a full moon, but apparently it&#8217;s actually the Harvest Moon tonight, Wednesday September 26th. Harvest Moon is not just a fancy name for the full moon at around harvest time, it behaves in [...]<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/09/26/harvest-moon">Harvest Moon</a></p>



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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>What are you trying to find out about Harvest Moon Time?</h3>
<p style="float: left; margin-right: 20px; margin-bottom: 10px"><img src="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2007/09/harvest_moon.jpg" alt="harvest moon" hspace="20" width="300" align="left" /></p>
<p>Last night I looked up and noticed what looked to me like a full moon, but apparently it&#8217;s actually the <strong>Harvest Moon</strong> tonight, Wednesday September 26th. Harvest Moon is not just a fancy name for the full moon at around harvest time, it behaves in a special way. Throughout the year the Moon rises, on average, about 50 minutes later each day. So when you get a near full moon close to sunset, that only lasts for a day or two. Then  you&#8217;re back to waiting until later in the evening before moonlight appears. This used to be very important for farmers at harvest time in the days before electric lighting, Mercedes Benz tractors and bright halogen spotlights added to the rack of headlamps. That&#8217;s because  near to the autumn equinox, which came this year on Sunday Sept. 23rd, the daily difference in the time when the moon rises is only by 30 minutes each day. So you get several moonlit early evenings in a row which is just perfect for getting the harvest in. The Moon rises at about sunset tonight, and then not long afterwards for the next few evenings, as indeed did the one I noticed yesterday and the day before when it was noticeably less than full.</p>
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<p>Now then, if you happen to be reading this in southern hemisphere, then it&#8217;s currently springtime and your full Moon behaves in exactly the opposite way. There will be an extra long time between moonrises from one evening to the next, which isn&#8217;t a particularly useful phenomenon, nor does it have a special name as far as I can gather, but no doubt you will get your <em>autumnal Harvest Moon</em> in March next year when we in the north are having our vernal equinox (March 20th 2008).</p>
<p><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/155/408571846_77a557610d_m.jpg" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/dubh/408571846/">harvest moon photo by dubh</a></p>
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<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/09/26/harvest-moon">Harvest Moon</a></p>


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		<title>Meteor shower over Wales</title>
		<link>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/22/meteor-shower-over-wales-astronomy-for-beginners</link>
		<comments>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/22/meteor-shower-over-wales-astronomy-for-beginners#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Aug 2007 12:08:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andy Roberts</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Astronomy for beginners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UK]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I know this is a bit off-topic for DARnet but it is August after all, and during this month I&#8217;ve been doing some research about astronomy for beginners. The perseids watching was a genuine interst and now after the main part of the event I read a newsreport from South Wales, one of my favourite [...]<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/22/meteor-shower-over-wales-astronomy-for-beginners">Meteor shower over Wales</a></p>



Related posts:<ol><li><a href='http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2009/05/05/fly-fishing-in-wales' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Fly Fishing in Wales'>Fly Fishing in Wales</a></li>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I know this is a bit off-topic for DARnet but it is August after all, and during this month I&#8217;ve been doing some research about astronomy for beginners. The perseids watching was a genuine interst and now after the main part of the event I read a newsreport from South Wales, one of my favourite places, which taught me two new facts.</p>
<p>1) The Perseid meteor shower is caused by remnants of a comet, I knew that already, but the name of the comet is not usually quoted. It is <strong>Comet Swift Tuttle </strong></p>
<p>2) The Leonids are another annual meteor show which takes place in November, but this year the most spectacular will be the  the <strong>Geminids</strong> in December</p>
<p><a href="http://www.newswales.co.uk/?section=Environment&amp;F=1&amp;id=12280">News Wales &gt; Environment &gt; Meteor shower over Wales</a><br />
Meteor shower over Wales</p>
<p>14/8/2007</p>
<blockquote><p>University of Glamorgan astronomers recorded a total of 123 meteors during this year&#8217;s annual Perseid meteor shower on the night of August 12 and 13.</p>
<p>This was a good total despite cloud cover ruining the latter part of the viewing session.</p>
<p>&#8220;The evening was very clear with the Milky Way clearly visible as a shining ribbon of broken light extending right from the northern to southern horizon. Most city dwellers will have never seen our home galaxy due to the ever pervasive glow of street lights, but the Brecon Beacons is one of the best areas in the UK to view this elusive wonder. The dark lanes of the Cygnus rift were clearly visible and the knotty condensations of star clouds were clearly etched, almost like real clouds on the sky.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Perseids are one of the year&#8217;s best showers. It has a regular meteor count of between 30 to 50 per hours, the meteors having bright, yellow trains, many ending with a brief flash of light as the dust grain explodes on our upper atmosphere.</p>
<p>These dusty remnants are all that is left after comet Swift Tuttle visits the inner solar system every 120 years, its last visit being in the late 1990s. Cometary dust makes up the vast majority of micro-meteoritic particles which rain down upon the Earth totalling some 40,000 tonnes of material per year.</p>
<p>Glamorgan astronomers anticipate the next meteor shower; the Geminids in December, to provide an enjoyable display.</p></blockquote>
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<p>Related posts:<ol><li><a href='http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2009/05/05/fly-fishing-in-wales' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Fly Fishing in Wales'>Fly Fishing in Wales</a></li>
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		<title>Astronomy for beginners &#8211; the Perseid Meteor Shower</title>
		<link>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/12/astronomy-for-beginners</link>
		<comments>http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/12/astronomy-for-beginners#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Aug 2007 10:02:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andy Roberts</dc:creator>
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Astronomy for Beginners
It&#8217;s not that I intend giving out lessons on amateur astronomy for beginners, and I don&#8217;t own a telescope or anything, but I do like to notice interesting phenomena in the natural world, and that includes the heavens. The phases of the moon, Venus  the evening  star, the basic star constellations [...]<p>Thanks for subscribing to <a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog">Andy Roberts blog</a><br/><br/><a href="http://distributedresearch.net/blog/2007/08/12/astronomy-for-beginners">Astronomy for beginners &#8211; the Perseid Meteor Shower</a></p>



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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!--adsense--></p>
<h2>Astronomy for Beginners</h2>
<p>It&#8217;s not that I intend giving out lessons on amateur <a href="http://astronomy-for-beginners.blogspot.com/"><strong>astronomy for beginners</strong></a>, and I don&#8217;t own a telescope or anything, but I do like to notice interesting phenomena in the natural world, and that includes the heavens. The phases of the moon, Venus  the evening  star, the basic star constellations like the Plough  and Casseopeia (the  &#8220;W&#8221;).  So contrary to popular belief, beginners can get a lot out of amateur astronomy  without buying any expensive equipment at all.</p>
<h2>Perseid Meteor Shower</h2>
<p>And around about now, approaching the 12th August is the time when you have the best chance of observing a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite" rel="nofollow">meteorite</a> shower in the summer night sky above the UK and the northern hemisphere.  That&#8217;s because it the peak of the time of year when the the <strong>Perseid meteor shower</strong> is set to light up the skies this weekend, making it easy to spot up to 15 shooting stars per hour. The astronomical phenomenon is caused by comet dust entering the earth&#8217;s atmosphere.</p>
<p>With no moon in sight to interfere with the view,  amateur astronomy enthusiasts can expect to spot streaking fireballs from late on Sunday evening right up until  dawn on  Monday, regardless of which time zone you may be in. Astronomers estimate as many as 60 meteors per hour could splash across the sky at the shower&#8217;s peak and this year&#8217;s Perseid event comes with an added spectacle, Mars will be visible as a bright red dot in the northeastern sky.</p>
<h2>How to watch shooting stars</h2>
<p>Firstly you do need some luck with the local weather. You&#8217;re not going to see any stars if there is cloud cover. We&#8217;ve already arranged for the moon not to be visible, so you don&#8217;t need to worry about that.</p>
<p>The main problem is patience. If you stand outdoors looking up at the sky and nothing happens for several minutes then it&#8217;s only human nature to feel the pain in your neck, give up and go find something else to do. So you need to lie down on your back, somewhere  comfortable where you won&#8217;t get a crick in your neck, damp in your clothes, sand in your hair or anything else which will put you off. A bit of company will help too, as a conversation in the dark will help to pass the time pleasantly without taking your eyes  off the sky. The dying embers of a nice wood fire is best of all, with a belly full of outdoor food, a glass of cider or wine and nothing else to worry about you&#8217;ll be in exactly the right state of mind for meteorite watching. Once the first person from your party has gasped &#8220;OOH! I saw one I saw one&#8221; then the  disbelief  will be  banished  and  everyone  returns attention to the night sky.<br />
Not being happily ensconced in a field this year, I&#8217;m not sure how far I&#8217;ll be able to adopt my own advice, and the sky is overcast at present. I may be walking around the large open space that is Wanstead Flats instead, late in the evening, I think that might be our best chance here.</p>
<p>Wherever you are, do let me know how you get on with the Perseids.</p>
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<p>How many shooting stars did you spot?</p>
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